Romania became the twenty-second member state of CERN, having acceded to the Organization’s founding Convention, deposited with UNESCO. The notification by UNESCO of Romania’s accession to the Convention brings to a conclusion the formal application process that started in 2008, crowning a period of cooperation stretching back 25 years.
“This is a very special moment for Romania and its relationship with CERN,” said Ambassador Adrian Vierita, Romania’s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva. “We are proud of the work of the many Romanian scientists and engineers who in recent years have cooperated with CERN and greatly contributed to this outcome. We are looking forward to deepening and diversifying this cooperation as a full-fledged member of CERN, for the benefit of science and humankind.”
“The accession of Romania to full CERN membership underlines the importance of European research collaboration in the quest to understand nature at its most fundamental level,” said Professor Sijbrand de Jong, President of the CERN Council. “United we can do so much more than as individual countries.”
“I am extremely pleased to welcome Romania as a new Member State of CERN,” said Fabiola Gianotti, CERN Director-General. “These are exciting times for CERN and particle physics, and I am very glad that the Romanian scientific community, in particular the younger generations, will now have increased opportunities to contribute to our truly international research programme. We have a long history of working with Romania and I am delighted to witness this relationship being reinforced today.
Bilateral contacts began back in 1991, when a scientific and technical cooperation agreement was signed between CERN and the Government of Romania, establishing the legal framework for later developments.
Aspiring to become a full-fledged Member State and thus to contribute fully also to the governance of the Laboratory, Romania submitted its formal application to join the Organization in April 2008. The Agreement granting Romania the status of Candidate for Accession came into force on 12 November 2010.
Romania’s scientific community at CERN has grown over the years and currently numbers around a hundred visiting scientists. Romania has particularly strong presence in the LHC experiments ATLAS, ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) and LHCb (Large Hadron Collider).